Datasets from nearly four decades of research on Rhode Island’s marine and estuarine ecosystems from the University of Rhode Island’s Coastal Mapping and Paleomagnetics Laboratory (CMPL) are now available through a new website to support ongoing research and management efforts.

Between 1984 and 2021, the CMPL’s work, led by Dr. John King, covered numerous projects that examined human impacts on Narragansett Bay sediments, mapped benthic habitats, and identified offshore sand and gravel deposits for beach replenishment. Collaborating with Native American communities, the lab also developed culturally sensitive protocols for offshore wind turbine siting—research critical to Rhode Island’s ongoing renewable energy initiatives. However, when Dr. King retired in 2021, the lab closed, leaving many of its datasets in outdated formats or stored as difficult-to-access “grey literature,” limiting its availability to scientists, policymakers, and the public.

With support from Rhode Island Sea Grant, 18 of CMPL’s legacy datasets were recently digitized and organized on the new CMPL URI Hub website, created by Chris Damon and Chuck LaBash of URI’s Environmental Data Center. The project, entitled “Ensuring that legacy environmental data is available to help support Sea Grant’s mission: A data transfer from the Coastal Mapping and Paleomagnetics Lab,” culminated in the recovery and synthesis of 18 projects on a user-friendly platform that offers summaries of each dataset, including project reports and downloadable maps.
Legacy datasets are invaluable resources because they represent environmental conditions at a unique point in time…and cannot be replicated

“It was a fun “walk down memory lane,” digging into my old lab books from 1995 and firing up 20-year-old Macs!” says Carol Gibson, who was a member of CMPL’s research staff for 30 years and led the data recovery and synthesis effort.
Only a portion of CMPL’s projects are available on the website due to the time it takes to recover and convert legacy datasets.  Datasets were selected for inclusion on the website based on several criteria, such as relevancy to continued coastal and offshore resource management, the ability to be easily converted to modern, commonly used computer software, and the availability of project data quality assessments.  For each of the 18 projects, the website contains a written overview of the dataset, a map showing the project’s station locations, links to project reports, and all downloadable data available during the data recovery effort. For a quick overview, a summary table at the top of the archive page allows users to see the available data at a glance easily.

“Legacy datasets are invaluable resources because they represent environmental conditions at a unique point in time. This information cannot be replicated with contemporary research, but it is essential to understand ecosystem history and thoroughly inform contemporary management practices. If the data synthesis project had not been undertaken, many of CMPL’s valuable datasets would have been lost,” says Gibson.  “Synthesizing each of these datasets made me realize what an important archive this is. We are so pleased that these data have been “rescued” and are now available for public use, thanks to Sea Grant’s support.”

Rhode Island Sea Grant hopes that these datasets will support a new generation of researchers and policymakers in addressing challenges to Rhode Island’s coastal and marine environments.

“Integrating the best available science into management decisions is core to our mission,” says Alan Desbonnet, associate director of Rhode Island Sea Grant. “These datasets are important to support ongoing research and improving out understanding of the changes in Narragansett Bay.”